学术环境与归国意愿
——对留美博士生的调查研究 |
Academic Environment and Returning Inclination:A Questionnaire Study among Chinese PhD Students Studying in the U.S. |
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中文关键词:留美博士生 归国意愿 学术环境 学术共同体 |
英文关键词:Chinese PhD students in the U.S. Returning Inclination Academic Environment Academic
Community |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金教育学青年项目“两代留学归国人员
对中国大学学术体制的影响和适应研究”(CIA090111) |
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中文摘要: |
我国的海外留学生具有较高的滞留率。相关研究表明,个人学术发展前景是留学生是否回归最重
要的影响因素。本文对在美国顶尖大学留学的中国籍学生的调查表明,留学生对中美两国的学术环境评价
具有非常大的差异,中国学术环境不佳是影响留学生归国意愿的重要因素。要优化我国的学术环境,仰赖于
发育成熟的学术共同体。 |
英文摘要: |
It's well known that the stay rates of Chinese students abroad are relatively high. Related research
shows that academic development prospect is the key factor to overseas students' decision on returning. The author
conducts a questionnaire study among Chinese students at top American Universities. It is found out that overseas
students hold sharply different perspectives on academic environment between China and the United States. The
improvement of China's academic environment relies on the maturity of its academic community. |